Sunrise on the Reaping Placeholder 8: ‘Lenore’ and ‘Raven’ as Story Templates

One of the first tasks for Hunger Games serious readers after finishing their first trips through Sunrise on the Reaping will be to find a copy of Edgar Allen Poe‘s ‘Lenore‘ and ‘The Raven‘ and see how much they serve together as a story template for Lenore Dove and her true love, Haymitch Abernathy. Does it parallel how Collins used Wordsworth’s ‘Lucy Gray’ in Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes?

The first task, if you’re like me and it has been some time since you read Poe’s poems in a sophomore ‘Survey of Literature’ course (closer to a half-century in the past for me than a quarter), is to distinguish the meteoric American genius’ two poems. Both feature a lost love, a Lenore who died as a beautiful young woman who is lamented by a narrator haunted by her memory. The namesake poem ‘Lenore,’ however, is only four stanzas in length and is not the poem that Haymitch memorizes for Miss Dove’s birthday. That is the much longer, much, much more famous (can you say ‘NFL football franchise name famous‘?), and more mind-catching (Ear worm!) ‘The Raven.’

I suspect (and will eventually explore) that this poem serves a three-fold purpose in Collins’ second prequel:

  • It’s the story template, i.e., Lenore Dove becomes the Lenore of ‘The Raven’ and he akin to the narrator of that poem;
  • It’s Collins’ embedded statement about the importance of story form and symbolism in her writing per Poe’s Philosophy of Composition and his idea of Unity of Effect; and
  • Poe’s thought about the estranging, shocking effects of horror in a story to make as profound and transformative or cathartic impression upon a reader is the foundation principle of Collins’ Underlander and Hunger Games living nightmares.

Which is quite the burden to place on an embedded poem, I know. I hope readers will share all the references to Poe, his poetry and short stories, they found in Sunrise. Have at it!

 

Sunrise on the Reaping Placeholder 4: Parallels Between Katniss and Haymitch

Day 2 of Sunrise on the Reaping Conversation!

I’m halfway through the second Hunger Games prequel (late delivery of the book and a closing shift at work meant I couldn’t begin reading the actual codex copy until 10:30 last night) and, so far, so great. I hope your reading has Exceeded Expectations as much as mine has despite having some very high expectations, indeed.

In this fourth Placeholder post, a place for discussion of specific ideas while we read or after our first reading (Release the Spoilers!), let’s talk about the ways that Haymitch’s first trip to the Capitol parallels Katniss Everdeen’s odyssey in agony during The Hunger Games (book one in the series). I summarized what we learned from the ‘Sneak Peeks’ in my Predictions post Monday this way:

both of the Scholastic ‘Sneak Peeks’ were heavy in resonances with the first Hunger Games novel: the wake-up for an early morning trip to the woods on Reaping Day, a food gift from family, a note that Haymitch found the plums in the forest (he’s a forager?), the slightly off relationship with the widow-mother, the beloved younger sibling, the borderline clandestine meeting with a dear friend of the opposite sex and conversation on the edge of argument about the Reaping, Buttercup the cat and Lenore’s geese not being friends of our heroine and hero.

There are a bunch more, of course, in the actual book. Please share your list and your first thoughts about why you think Collins is writing this prequel as the earlier echo of the later series.

Sunrise on the Reaping Placeholder Posts:

1: First Impressions — Delight or Dismay?

2. The Epigraphs from Orwell, Blake, and Hume

3. Collins’ Signature Story Structure

4. Katniss-Haymitch Parallels (Books 1 and 5)

5. Breaks with Catching Fire Version of Quarter Quell

6. Catching Fire Cast of Characters, Echoes

Sunrise on the Reaping Placeholder 5: The Sanitized Quarter Quell Propaganda

Day 2 of Sunrise on the Reaping Conversation!

One of the head scratcher mysteries about Sunrise on the Reaping that I returned to repeatedly in the run-up to yesterday’s publication of the second Hunger Games prequel was just how much of the story we had already been given. (See my ‘Everything We Know from the First Four Hunger Games Novels‘ for a full review of what we’d been told about Haymitch Abernathy’s Quarter Quell.) I marveled that Collins was writing a novel whose substance and ending she had already revealed.

It turns out that what we were told wasn’t actually the case, something that I might have guessed when the author saidrepeatedly that the book will be about the propaganda pushers’ power to shape a narrative. From the Reaping day in District 12 forward, the actual events and the official, re-packaged version for the public and for the historical record have little to nothing in common except the cast of characters.

For discussion in the comment thread below, then, two topics: first, let’s list all the things we learned (sic) in, say Catching Fire’s Quarter Quell video tape that Peeta and Katniss naively watch on the train to the Capitol, and what Sunrise reveals was actually the case (or times the events of Sunrise are immediately re-made) and, then, some speculation about where Collins is going with this. is it only an invitation to Young Adult readers to a Humean skepticism about all public messaging as necessarily sanitized versions of the truth to serve the regime power holders or is it something more?

Sunrise on the Reaping Placeholder Posts:

1: First Impressions — Delight or Dismay?

2. The Epigraphs from Orwell, Blake, and Hume

3. Collins’ Signature Story Structure

4. Katniss-Haymitch Parallels (Books 1 and 5)

5. Breaks with Catching Fire Version of Quarter Quell

6. Catching Fire Cast of Characters, Echoes

Sunrise on the Reaping Placeholder 6: The Catching Fire Cast of Characters

Day 2 of Sunrise on the Reaping Conversation!

I started off today’s three Placeholder Posts with one for Day of Publication readers to share all the parallels they saw between the second Hunger Games prequel and first novel in the series, The Hunger Games. Katniss’s first trip to the Capitol and Haymitch’s years earlier seem to have a whole lot in common, eerily so.

The second Placeholder post today invited readers to re-visit Catching Fire‘s Quarter Quell video that Peeta and Katniss watch on their way to the Capitol for the second Games in as many years to spot all the differences between what we were told happened in Haymitch’s first Games and what we learn in Sunrise actually happened.

Today’s third Post, as you might expect, is a place for Sunrise readers to share the many echoes they hear in the second prequel of the second and third Hunger Games novels, Catching Fire and Mockingjay. It turns out Haymitch Abernathy met most of his friends that Katniss and Peeta meet in the Third Quarter Quell arena on his first trip to the Capitol. Surprise!

Please share your list of Catching Fire and Mockingjay’s cast of characters that gave you an ‘Oh, My!’ thrill of recognition in Sunrise at the Reaping and your first thoughts about the Pearl Plot’s likelihood, that Haymitch is the Master Gamesmaker of the Mockingjay Revolution

More tomorrow!

Sunrise on the Reaping Placeholder Posts:

1: First Impressions — Delight or Dismay?

2. The Epigraphs from Orwell, Blake, and Hume

3. Collins’ Signature Story Structure

4. Katniss-Haymitch Parallels (Books 1 and 5)

5. Breaks with Catching Fire Version of Quarter Quell

6. Catching Fire Cast of Characters, Echoes

‘Sunrise on the Reaping:’ Everything We Know from the Hunger Games Novels

Sunrise on the Reaping is Published Tomorrow! Woot!

Having reviewed the first and second ‘Sneak Peeks’ that Scholastic released to prime the sales pump in the run-up to tomorrow’s book release, today let’s roll through the first four Hunger Games novels to see what they have to say about Haymitch Abernathy’s Quarter Quell experience and about the life of Coriolanus Snow, the presumed split focus of Sunrise. I’m looking at my notes that I made last week during a rapid re-read of the series thus far — and I’m wondering if an author has ever published a novel whose major plot points are as well known as those in Sunrise on the Reaping.

Book by book then! I’ll close with Sunrise predictions based on what we know — and how the second prequel may set up the third.

The Hunger Games

  • Madge Undersee and her Aunt Donner’s Mockingjay pin

Chapter 3 of the first Hunger Games novel is crowded with people rushing to say goodbye to Katniss at the Justice Building before her train leaves for the Capitol and she goes to her almost certain death. She meets briefly with her mother and Prim, Peeta’s father the baker, Madge Undersee, and Gale. All those conversations are telling in their way but the most mysterious and telling encounter is her brief meeting with the young friend Katniss doesn’t really think of as a friend, the Mayor’s daughter, Madge.

Madge gives her the Mockingjay pin to wear as her District 12 token in the arena, makes her promise to wear it, and kisses her on the cheek. Katniss, after her conversation with Gale, reflects on the Mockingjay, its history as part Capitol Muttation part breeding miracle, and her memories of her father singing to these avian recorders.  She concludes: “Still, there’s something comforting about the little bird. It’s like having a piece of my father with me, protecting me. I fasten the pin onto my shirt, and with the dark green fabric, I can almost imagine the mockingjay flying through the trees” (43-44).

There’s a lot to unpack there, especially when tied to the “tongues of fire” aside about Katniss’s interview dress, but for now just note how early this pin is introduced in the story, a pin whose symbolism becomes the token not only of District 12 but of the entire rebellion against the Capitol, and that, as we eventually learn, it has a strong connection with Haymitch’s time in the arena. Maysilee Donner, one of his fellow District 12 tributes, was the original owner of the mockingjay pin (Catching Fire, chapter 7), and we have to wonder if Haymitch remembers this. Expect it to come up in Sunrise on the Reaping.

  • Template of Sunrise? Echoes of opening in Sneak Peeks

As noted in yesterday’s post here and the one the day before, both of the Scholastic ‘Sneak Peeks’ were heavy in resonances with the first Hunger Games novel: the wake-up for an early morning trip to the woods on Reaping Day, a food gift from family, a note that Haymitch found the plums in the forest (he’s a forager?), the slightly off relationship with the widow-mother, the beloved younger sibling, the borderline clandestine meeting with a dear friend of the opposite sex and conversation on the edge of argument about the Reaping, Buttercup the cat and Lenore’s geese not being friends of our heroine and hero.

That’s a bunch of parallels, no? I think we’re looking at a trip to the Capitol and to the arena for Haymitch that will look a lot like Katniss’s and that the differences will be markers of what Haymitch wants to be sure to teach the Boy with the Bread and the Girl on Fire twenty-four years later.

  • Wolf Muttations

Perhaps the most frightening moment in the arena comes at the end of chapter 24 and most of 25 when what seem to be a cross between wolves and super-soldiers attack Cato, Katniss, and Peeta. We meet in Mockingjay an even more deadly variant — add lizards! — of this Capitol breeding project in that city’s sewers and tunnels, but their first appearance in the series and the haunting suggestion that the Gamesmakers have inlaid the eyes and characters of the dead tributes into their genetic stew that we are to meet again and again in the series. [Read more…]